Tag Archives: kit bearing

China Professional Vkba3225 Rear Wheel Hub Bearing Kit Assembly Unit 43202-72b00 for Nissan Micra I II Without Integrated ABS Sensor with Good quality

Product Description

BASIC INFORMATION

Description Wheel Bearing Kit
Wheel Hub Bearing Assembly
OE Number  432
AL-KO : 62571
ASHIKA : 44-21031
ASHUKI : 1413-3501
AUGROS : 5187628/2
AUTEX : 857169
AUTOKIT : 01.017
Automotive Bearings : ABK1277
AUTOTEAM : RA1364
BENDIX : 0571 18B
BLUE PRINT : ADN18349
BORG & BECK : BWK599
BREDA LORETT : KRT7519
CALIBER : RC1364
CORTECO : 19017856
DELPHI : WBK846
FIRST LINE : FBK599
FISPA : 460612
FLENNOR : FR951437
FREMAX : FWB-0404
FREMAX : FWB-1659
GENERAL RICAMBI : WH571
GENERAL RICAMBI : WH1519K
GSP : 9227571
GSP : 9227571K
HERTH
MAGNETI MARELLI : 6
NK : 762223
NPS : N471N35
OPTIMAL : 962548
PATRON : PBK3225H
PEMEBLA : JAPKK-21031
PEX : 16. 0571
QUINTON HAZELL : QWB868
QUINTON HAZELL : QWB939
RUVILLE : 6824
SIDAT : 460612
SPIDAN : 26874
STELLOX : 43-28624-SX
TRISCAN : 8530 14213
TRISCAN : 8530 14213A
VAICO : V38-0088
WERTHENBACH : 7062
MOOG : NI-WB-11998

APPLICABLE CAR MODELS

Vehicle Models Active Years Engine Displacement Power Cons.Type
NISSAN  MICRA I (K10) 1.2 1986-1992 MA12S 1235 40 Hatchback
NISSAN  MICRA II (K11) 1.0 i 16V 2000-2003 CG10DE 998 44 Hatchback
NISSAN  MICRA II (K11) 1.5 D 1998-2003 TD15 1527 42 Hatchback

DETAILED IMAGES

PACKAGING & SHIPPING

Packaging Details 1 piece in a single box
2 boxes in a carton
30 cartons in a pallet
Nearest Port ZheJiang or HangZhou
Lead Time For stock parts: 1-5 days.
If no stock parts:
<20 pcs: 15-30 days
≥20 pcs: to be negotiated.

OUR SERVICES
– We have more than 20 years experience in auto bearings fields.
– Excellent quality control is 1 of our main principles
– We offer OEM service, accept customer label, develop the product with your drawings or samples
– Any questions will get response within 24 hours.

FAQ

1.How do you make our business long-term and good relationship? 
– We keep good quality and competitive price to ensure our customers benefit ;
– We respect every customer as our friend and we sincerely do business and make friends with them,
  no matter where they come from.

 

2.Do you test all your goods before delivery?
– Yes, we have 100% test before delivery

3. What is your terms of payment?
– T/T 30% as deposit, and 70% before delivery. We’ll show you the photos of the products and packages
before you pay the balance.

4. What is your terms of delivery?
– EXW, FOB, CFR, CIF, DDU.
 

What Are Worm Gears and Worm Shafts?

If you’re looking for a fishing reel with a worm gear system, you’ve probably come across the term ‘worm gear’. But what are worm gears and worm shafts? And what are the advantages and disadvantages of worm gears? Let’s take a closer look! Read on to learn more about worm gears and shafts! Then you’ll be well on your way to purchasing a reel with a worm gear system.
worm shaft

worm gear reducers

Worm shaft reducers have a number of advantages over conventional gear reduction mechanisms. First, they’re highly efficient. While single stage worm reducers have a maximum reduction ratio of about 5 to 60, hypoid gears can typically go up to a maximum of 1 hundred and 20 times. A worm shaft reducer is only as efficient as the gearing it utilizes. This article will discuss some of the advantages of using a hypoid gear set, and how it can benefit your business.
To assemble a worm shaft reducer, first remove the flange from the motor. Then, remove the output bearing carrier and output gear assembly. Lastly, install the intermediate worm assembly through the bore opposite to the attachment housing. Once installed, you should carefully remove the bearing carrier and the gear assembly from the motor. Don’t forget to remove the oil seal from the housing and motor flange. During this process, you must use a small hammer to tap around the face of the plug near the outside diameter of the housing.
Worm gears are often used in reversing prevention systems. The backlash of a worm gear can increase with wear. However, a duplex worm gear was designed to address this problem. This type of gear requires a smaller backlash but is still highly precise. It uses different leads for the opposing tooth face, which continuously alters its tooth thickness. Worm gears can also be adjusted axially.

worm gears

There are a couple of different types of lubricants that are used in worm gears. The first, polyalkylene glycols, are used in cases where high temperature is not a concern. This type of lubricant does not contain any waxes, which makes it an excellent choice in low-temperature applications. However, these lubricants are not compatible with mineral oils or some types of paints and seals. Worm gears typically feature a steel worm and a brass wheel. The brass wheel is much easier to remodel than steel and is generally modeled as a sacrificial component.
The worm gear is most effective when it is used in small and compact applications. Worm gears can greatly increase torque or reduce speed, and they are often used where space is an issue. Worm gears are among the smoothest and quietest gear systems on the market, and their meshing effectiveness is excellent. However, the worm gear requires high-quality manufacturing to perform at its highest levels. If you’re considering a worm gear for a project, it’s important to make sure that you find a manufacturer with a long and high quality reputation.
The pitch diameters of both worm and pinion gears must match. The 2 worm cylinders in a worm wheel have the same pitch diameter. The worm wheel shaft has 2 pitch cylinders and 2 threads. They are similar in pitch diameter, but have different advancing angles. A self-locking worm gear, also known as a wormwheel, is usually self-locking. Moreover, self-locking worm gears are easy to install.

worm shafts

The deflection of worm shafts varies with toothing parameters. In addition to toothing length, worm gear size and pressure angle, worm gear size and number of helical threads are all influencing factors. These variations are modeled in the standard ISO/TS 14521 reference gear. This table shows the variations in each parameter. The ID indicates the worm shaft’s center distance. In addition, a new calculation method is presented for determining the equivalent bending diameter of the worm.
The deflection of worm shafts is investigated using a four-stage process. First, the finite element method is used to compute the deflection of a worm shaft. Then, the worm shaft is experimentally tested, comparing the results with the corresponding simulations. The final stage of the simulation is to consider the toothing geometry of 15 different worm gear toothings. The results of this step confirm the modeled results.
The lead on the right and left tooth surfaces of worms is the same. However, the lead can be varied along the worm shaft. This is called dual lead worm gear, and is used to eliminate play in the main worm gear of hobbing machines. The pitch diameters of worm modules are equal. The same principle applies to their pitch diameters. Generally, the lead angle increases as the number of threads decreases. Hence, the larger the lead angle, the less self-locking it becomes.
worm shaft

worm gears in fishing reels

Fishing reels usually include worm shafts as a part of the construction. Worm shafts in fishing reels allow for uniform worm winding. The worm shaft is attached to a bearing on the rear wall of the reel unit through a hole. The worm shaft’s front end is supported by a concave hole in the front of the reel unit. A conventional fishing reel may also have a worm shaft attached to the sidewall.
The gear support portion 29 supports the rear end of the pinion gear 12. It is a thick rib that protrudes from the lid portion 2 b. It is mounted on a bushing 14 b, which has a through hole through which the worm shaft 20 passes. This worm gear supports the worm. There are 2 types of worm gears available for fishing reels. The 2 types of worm gears may have different number of teeth or they may be the same.
Typical worm shafts are made of stainless steel. Stainless steel worm shafts are especially corrosion-resistant and durable. Worm shafts are used on spinning reels, spin-casting reels, and in many electrical tools. A worm shaft can be reversible, but it is not entirely reliable. There are numerous benefits of worm shafts in fishing reels. These fishing reels also feature a line winder or level winder.

worm gears in electrical tools

Worms have different tooth shapes that can help increase the load carrying capacity of a worm gear. Different tooth shapes can be used with circular or secondary curve cross sections. The pitch point of the cross section is the boundary for this type of mesh. The mesh can be either positive or negative depending on the desired torque. Worm teeth can also be inspected by measuring them over pins. In many cases, the lead thickness of a worm can be adjusted using a gear tooth caliper.
The worm shaft is fixed to the lower case section 8 via a rubber bush 13. The worm wheel 3 is attached to the joint shaft 12. The worm 2 is coaxially attached to the shaft end section 12a. This joint shaft connects to a swing arm and rotates the worm wheel 3.
The backlash of a worm gear may be increased if the worm is not mounted properly. To fix the problem, manufacturers have developed duplex worm gears, which are suitable for small backlash applications. Duplex worm gears utilize different leads on each tooth face for continuous change in tooth thickness. In this way, the center distance of the worm gear can be adjusted without changing the worm’s design.

worm gears in engines

Using worm shafts in engines has a few benefits. First of all, worm gears are quiet. The gear and worm face move in opposite directions so the energy transferred is linear. Worm gears are popular in applications where torque is important, such as elevators and lifts. Worm gears also have the advantage of being made from soft materials, making them easy to lubricate and to use in applications where noise is a concern.
Lubricants are necessary for worm gears. The viscosity of lubricants determines whether the worm is able to touch the gear or wheel. Common lubricants are ISO 680 and 460, but higher viscosity oil is not uncommon. It is essential to use the right lubricants for worm gears, since they cannot be lubricated indefinitely.
Worm gears are not recommended for engines due to their limited performance. The worm gear’s spiral motion causes a significant reduction in space, but this requires a high amount of lubrication. Worm gears are susceptible to breaking down because of the stress placed on them. Moreover, their limited speed can cause significant damage to the gearbox, so careful maintenance is essential. To make sure worm gears remain in top condition, you should inspect and clean them regularly.
worm shaft

Methods for manufacturing worm shafts

A novel approach to manufacturing worm shafts and gearboxes is provided by the methods of the present invention. Aspects of the technique involve manufacturing the worm shaft from a common worm shaft blank having a defined outer diameter and axial pitch. The worm shaft blank is then adapted to the desired gear ratio, resulting in a gearbox family with multiple gear ratios. The preferred method for manufacturing worm shafts and gearboxes is outlined below.
A worm shaft assembly process may involve establishing an axial pitch for a given frame size and reduction ratio. A single worm shaft blank typically has an outer diameter of 100 millimeters, which is the measurement of the worm gear set’s center distance. Upon completion of the assembly process, the worm shaft has the desired axial pitch. Methods for manufacturing worm shafts include the following:
For the design of the worm gear, a high degree of conformity is required. Worm gears are classified as a screw pair in the lower pairs. Worm gears have high relative sliding, which is advantageous when comparing them to other types of gears. Worm gears require good surface finish and rigid positioning. Worm gear lubrication usually comprises surface active additives such as silica or phosphor-bronze. Worm gear lubricants are often mixed. The lubricant film that forms on the gear teeth has little impact on wear and is generally a good lubricant.

China Professional Vkba3225 Rear Wheel Hub Bearing Kit Assembly Unit 43202-72b00 for Nissan Micra I II Without Integrated ABS Sensor   with Good qualityChina Professional Vkba3225 Rear Wheel Hub Bearing Kit Assembly Unit 43202-72b00 for Nissan Micra I II Without Integrated ABS Sensor   with Good quality

China Professional 853024112 881603195 26804 15000 04815 90510544 90447280 Auto Wheel Bearing Kit for Car with Good Quality with Best Sales

Product Description

Name: 853571112 88165715 26804 15.2 VKBA523 482A/472 VKBA 5038 35BWD16

ZheJiang Huaxu Bearing Co.,Ltd 
Our factory specialize wheel hub bearing, wheel bearing kit, clutch bearing, taper roller bearing, truck bearing, wheel hub bearing in high quality.
Our bearings have large loading capacity and long lifetime, and widely fit in different vehicles.
wheel bearings and kits to vehicles like LADA, TOYOTA, HONDA,, AUDI,Chevrolet, HYUNDAI,FIAT, FORD and so on.
Truck bearings applied to  , MAN, BENZ, DAF, SAF and so on.
And we can produce bearings which can meet your multifarious demands.
For example, wheel bearing, taper roller bearing, clutch release bearing, ball bearing, truck bearing ect. 
We can provide brands like, TIMKEN,  NSK, KOYO, NTN, NACHI, GMB, BW, GM, HYUNDAI ect.

Q:What’s your after-sales service and warranty?
A: We promise to bear the following responsibilities when defective products were found:
1.12 months warranty from the first day of receiving goods;
2. Replacements would be sent with goods of your next order;
3. Refund for defective products if customers require.

Q:Do you accept ODM&OEM orders?
A: Yes, we provide ODM&OEM services to worldwide customers, we also customize OEM box and packing as your requirements.

Q:What’s the MOQ?
A: MOQ is 10pcs for standardized products; for customized products, MOQ should be negotiated in advance. There is no MOQ for sample orders.

Q:How long is the lead time?
A: The lead time for sample orders is 3-5 days, for bulk orders is 5-15 days.

Q:Do you offer free samples? 
A: Yes we offer free samples to distributors and wholesalers, however customers should bear freight. We DO NOT offer free samples to end users. 

Q:How to place order?
A: 1. Email us the model, brand and quantity,shipping way of bearings and we will quote our best price for you; 
2. Proforma Invoice made and sent to you as the price agreed by both parts; 
3. Deposit Payment after confirming the PI and we arrange production; 
4. Balance paid before shipment or after copy of Bill of Loading.

What is a driveshaft and how much does it cost to replace one?

Your vehicle is made up of many moving parts. Knowing each part is important because a damaged driveshaft can seriously damage other parts of the car. You may not know how important your driveshaft is, but it’s important to know if you want to fix your car. In this article, we’ll discuss what a driveshaft is, what its symptoms are, and how much it costs to replace a driveshaft.
air-compressor

Repair damaged driveshafts

A damaged driveshaft does not allow you to turn the wheels freely. It also exposes your vehicle to higher repair costs due to damaged driveshafts. If the drive shaft breaks while the car is in motion, it may cause a crash. Also, it can significantly affect the performance of the car. If you don’t fix the problem right away, you could risk more expensive repairs. If you suspect that the drive shaft is damaged, do the following.
First, make sure the drive shaft is protected from dust, moisture, and dust. A proper driveshaft cover will prevent grease from accumulating in the driveshaft, reducing the chance of further damage. The grease will also cushion the metal-to-metal contact in the constant velocity joints. For example, hitting a soft material is better than hitting a metal wall. A damaged prop shaft can not only cause difficult cornering, but it can also cause the vehicle to vibrate, which can further damage the rest of the drivetrain.
If the driveshaft is damaged, you can choose to fix it yourself or take it to a mechanic. Typically, driveshaft repairs cost around $200 to $300. Parts and labor may vary based on your vehicle type and type of repair. These parts can cost up to $600. However, if you don’t have a mechanical background, it’s better to leave it to a professional.
If you notice that 1 of the 2 drive shafts is worn, it’s time to repair it. Worn bushings and bearings can cause the drive shaft to vibrate unnecessarily, causing it to break and cause further damage. You can also check the center bearing if there is any play in the bearing. If these symptoms occur, it is best to take your car to a mechanic as soon as possible.
air-compressor

Learn about U-joints

While most vehicles have at least 1 type of U-joint, there are other types available. CV joints (also known as hot rod joints) are used in a variety of applications. The minor axis is shorter than the major axis on which the U-joint is located. In both cases, the U-joints are lubricated at the factory. During servicing, the drive shaft slip joint should be lubricated.
There are 2 main styles of U-joints, including forged and press fit. They are usually held in place by C-clamps. Some of these U-joints have knurls or grooves. When selecting the correct fitting, be sure to measure the entire fitting. To make sure you get the correct size, you can use the size chart or check the manual for your specific model.
In addition to lubrication, the condition of the U-joint should be checked regularly. Lubricate them regularly to avoid premature failure. If you hear a clicking sound when shifting gears, the u-joint space may be misaligned. In this case, the bearing may need to be serviced. If there is insufficient grease in the bearings, the universal joint may need to be replaced.
U-joint is an important part of the automobile transmission shaft. Without them, your car would have no wheeled suspension. Without them, your vehicle will have a rickety front end and a wobbly rear end. Because cars can’t drive on ultra-flat surfaces, they need flexible driveshafts. The U-joint compensates for this by allowing it to move up and down with the suspension.
A proper inspection will determine if your u-joints are loose or worn. It should be easy to pull them out. Make sure not to pull them all the way out. Also, the bearing caps should not move. Any signs of roughness or wear would indicate a need for a new UJ. Also, it is important to note that worn UJs cannot be repaired.

Symptoms of Driveshaft Failure

One of the most common problems associated with a faulty driveshaft is difficulty turning the wheels. This severely limits your overall control over the vehicle. Fortunately, there are several symptoms that could indicate that your driveshaft is failing. You should take immediate steps to determine the cause of the problem. One of the most common causes of driveshaft failure is a weak or faulty reverse gear. Other common causes of driveshaft damage include driving too hard, getting stuck in reverse gear and differential lock.
Another sign of a failed driveshaft is unusual noise while driving. These noises are usually the result of wear on the bushings and bearings that support the drive shaft. They can also cause your car to screech or scratch when switching from drive to idle. Depending on the speed, the noise may be accompanied by vibration. When this happens, it’s time to send your vehicle in for a driveshaft replacement.
One of the most common symptoms of driveshaft failure is noticeable jitter when accelerating. This could be a sign of a loose U-joint or worn center bearing. You should thoroughly inspect your car to determine the cause of these sounds and corresponding symptoms. A certified mechanic can help you determine the cause of the noise. A damaged propshaft can severely limit the drivability of the vehicle.
Regular inspection of the drive shaft can prevent serious damage. Depending on the damage, you can replace the driveshaft for anywhere from $500 to $1,000. Depending on the severity of the damage and the level of repair, the cost will depend on the number of parts that need to be replaced. Do not drive with a bad driveshaft as it can cause a serious crash. There are several ways to avoid this problem entirely.
The first symptom to look for is a worn U-joint. If the U-joint comes loose or moves too much when trying to turn the steering wheel, the driveshaft is faulty. If you see visible rust on the bearing cap seals, you can take your car to a mechanic for a thorough inspection. A worn u-joint can also indicate a problem with the transmission.
air-compressor

The cost of replacing the drive shaft

Depending on your state and service center, a driveshaft repair can cost as little as $300 or as high as $2,000, depending on the specifics of your car. Labor costs are usually around $70. Prices for the parts themselves range from $400 to $600. Labor costs also vary by model and vehicle make. Ultimately, the decision to repair or replace the driveshaft will depend on whether you need a quick car repair or a full car repair.
Some cars have 2 separate driveshafts. One goes to the front and the other goes to the back. If your car has 4 wheel drive, you will have two. If you’re replacing the axles of an all-wheel-drive car, you’ll need a special part for each axle. Choosing the wrong 1 can result in more expensive repairs. Before you start shopping, you should know exactly how much it will cost.
Depending on the type of vehicle you own, a driveshaft replacement will cost between PS250 and PS500. Luxury cars can cost as much as PS400. However, for safety and the overall performance of the car, replacing the driveshaft may be a necessary repair. The cost of replacing a driveshaft depends on how long your car has been on the road and how much wear and tear it has experienced. There are some symptoms that indicate a faulty drive shaft and you should take immediate action.
Repairs can be expensive, so it’s best to hire a mechanic with experience in the field. You’ll be spending hundreds of dollars a month, but you’ll have peace of mind knowing the job will be done right. Remember that you may want to ask a friend or family member to help you. Depending on the make and model of your car, replacing the driveshaft is more expensive than replacing the parts and doing it yourself.
If you suspect that your drive shaft is damaged, be sure to fix it as soon as possible. It is not advisable to drive a car with abnormal vibration and sound for a long time. Fortunately, there are some quick ways to fix the problem and avoid costly repairs later. If you’ve noticed the symptoms above, it’s worth getting the job done. There are many signs that your driveshaft may need service, including lack of power or difficulty moving the vehicle.

China Professional 853024112 881603195 26804 15000 04815 90510544 90447280 Auto Wheel Bearing Kit for Car with Good Quality   with Best SalesChina Professional 853024112 881603195 26804 15000 04815 90510544 90447280 Auto Wheel Bearing Kit for Car with Good Quality   with Best Sales

China Best Sales Wheel Bearing Kit (Q7, Touareg, Cayenne, Discovery Front Wheel Bearing Kit VW: Touareg 7L0498287 Genuine Wheel Bearing with Assembly Parts VW near me manufacturer

Product Description

r7L0498287

 

7L0498287 – Wheel bearing kit OE number by … – Spareto

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Replacement parts compatible with OE numbers 7l0498287 (audi, seat, for skoda, vag, vw): SNR R154.10, OPTIMAL 1 …

 

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    Genuine Wheel bearing with assembly parts VW … – eBay

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    OEM Numbers: 7L0498287 / 7L0 498 287. VW Touareg 2007-2571 ; 7L6 . AUDI Audi Q7 2007-2009. AUDI Audi Q7 2571-2015. VW Touareg 2003-2005.

     

 

7L0498287 – Juego de rodamientos de rueda (51X96X50 …

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  1. 7L0498287 – Juego de rodamientos de rueda (51X96X50) para VW – Febest : Automotriz.

Marca: Febest

Dimensiones del artículo LxWxH: 4.37 x 2.05 x …

 

 

 

Wheel Bearing Kit with OEM part number 7L0498287

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Wheel bearing kit, Wheel bearing with OE part number 7L0498287 compatible with VW, AUDI,for SKODA, SEAT, for PORSCHE. Affordable OEM car parts from popular …

 

 

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… VW Wheel Bearing Kit (Q7, Touareg, Cayenne, Discovery, Range Rover, Range Rover Sport) by OE Supplier now! Replaces 7L0498287. Fast worldwide shipping!

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Wheel Bearing Kit – Priced Each (7L0 498 287) – ECS Tuning

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This Genuine Volkswagen Audi Wheel Bearing Kit – Priced Each (Mfg#7L0498287) fits Audi Q7, Volkswagen Touareg 1, Volkswagen Touareg 2, Volkswagen Touareg 3.

 

 

 

Wheel Bearing Kit OE number 7L0498287 for FAG, SWAG, NSK

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OE Number 7L0498287: Wheel Bearing Kit · Fitting Position: Rear Axle left and right, Front axle both sides · Inner diameter [mm]: 51 · Supplementary Article/Info 2 …

 

 

 

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OFERTAS para tus ruedas Recambio de calidad OEM № 7L0498287 – Juego de cojinete de rueda es apto para VOLKSWAGEN, SEAT, AUDI, for SKODA, …

 

 

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OEM-quality car parts catalogue – Wheel bearing kit, Wheel bearing – OEM 7L0498287 original quality. A great choice of low-priced OEM-quality brands on our …

What is a driveshaft and how much does it cost to replace one?

Your vehicle is made up of many moving parts. Knowing each part is important because a damaged driveshaft can seriously damage other parts of the car. You may not know how important your driveshaft is, but it’s important to know if you want to fix your car. In this article, we’ll discuss what a driveshaft is, what its symptoms are, and how much it costs to replace a driveshaft.
air-compressor

Repair damaged driveshafts

A damaged driveshaft does not allow you to turn the wheels freely. It also exposes your vehicle to higher repair costs due to damaged driveshafts. If the drive shaft breaks while the car is in motion, it may cause a crash. Also, it can significantly affect the performance of the car. If you don’t fix the problem right away, you could risk more expensive repairs. If you suspect that the drive shaft is damaged, do the following.
First, make sure the drive shaft is protected from dust, moisture, and dust. A proper driveshaft cover will prevent grease from accumulating in the driveshaft, reducing the chance of further damage. The grease will also cushion the metal-to-metal contact in the constant velocity joints. For example, hitting a soft material is better than hitting a metal wall. A damaged prop shaft can not only cause difficult cornering, but it can also cause the vehicle to vibrate, which can further damage the rest of the drivetrain.
If the driveshaft is damaged, you can choose to fix it yourself or take it to a mechanic. Typically, driveshaft repairs cost around $200 to $300. Parts and labor may vary based on your vehicle type and type of repair. These parts can cost up to $600. However, if you don’t have a mechanical background, it’s better to leave it to a professional.
If you notice that 1 of the 2 drive shafts is worn, it’s time to repair it. Worn bushings and bearings can cause the drive shaft to vibrate unnecessarily, causing it to break and cause further damage. You can also check the center bearing if there is any play in the bearing. If these symptoms occur, it is best to take your car to a mechanic as soon as possible.
air-compressor

Learn about U-joints

While most vehicles have at least 1 type of U-joint, there are other types available. CV joints (also known as hot rod joints) are used in a variety of applications. The minor axis is shorter than the major axis on which the U-joint is located. In both cases, the U-joints are lubricated at the factory. During servicing, the drive shaft slip joint should be lubricated.
There are 2 main styles of U-joints, including forged and press fit. They are usually held in place by C-clamps. Some of these U-joints have knurls or grooves. When selecting the correct fitting, be sure to measure the entire fitting. To make sure you get the correct size, you can use the size chart or check the manual for your specific model.
In addition to lubrication, the condition of the U-joint should be checked regularly. Lubricate them regularly to avoid premature failure. If you hear a clicking sound when shifting gears, the u-joint space may be misaligned. In this case, the bearing may need to be serviced. If there is insufficient grease in the bearings, the universal joint may need to be replaced.
U-joint is an important part of the automobile transmission shaft. Without them, your car would have no wheeled suspension. Without them, your vehicle will have a rickety front end and a wobbly rear end. Because cars can’t drive on ultra-flat surfaces, they need flexible driveshafts. The U-joint compensates for this by allowing it to move up and down with the suspension.
A proper inspection will determine if your u-joints are loose or worn. It should be easy to pull them out. Make sure not to pull them all the way out. Also, the bearing caps should not move. Any signs of roughness or wear would indicate a need for a new UJ. Also, it is important to note that worn UJs cannot be repaired.

Symptoms of Driveshaft Failure

One of the most common problems associated with a faulty driveshaft is difficulty turning the wheels. This severely limits your overall control over the vehicle. Fortunately, there are several symptoms that could indicate that your driveshaft is failing. You should take immediate steps to determine the cause of the problem. One of the most common causes of driveshaft failure is a weak or faulty reverse gear. Other common causes of driveshaft damage include driving too hard, getting stuck in reverse gear and differential lock.
Another sign of a failed driveshaft is unusual noise while driving. These noises are usually the result of wear on the bushings and bearings that support the drive shaft. They can also cause your car to screech or scratch when switching from drive to idle. Depending on the speed, the noise may be accompanied by vibration. When this happens, it’s time to send your vehicle in for a driveshaft replacement.
One of the most common symptoms of driveshaft failure is noticeable jitter when accelerating. This could be a sign of a loose U-joint or worn center bearing. You should thoroughly inspect your car to determine the cause of these sounds and corresponding symptoms. A certified mechanic can help you determine the cause of the noise. A damaged propshaft can severely limit the drivability of the vehicle.
Regular inspection of the drive shaft can prevent serious damage. Depending on the damage, you can replace the driveshaft for anywhere from $500 to $1,000. Depending on the severity of the damage and the level of repair, the cost will depend on the number of parts that need to be replaced. Do not drive with a bad driveshaft as it can cause a serious crash. There are several ways to avoid this problem entirely.
The first symptom to look for is a worn U-joint. If the U-joint comes loose or moves too much when trying to turn the steering wheel, the driveshaft is faulty. If you see visible rust on the bearing cap seals, you can take your car to a mechanic for a thorough inspection. A worn u-joint can also indicate a problem with the transmission.
air-compressor

The cost of replacing the drive shaft

Depending on your state and service center, a driveshaft repair can cost as little as $300 or as high as $2,000, depending on the specifics of your car. Labor costs are usually around $70. Prices for the parts themselves range from $400 to $600. Labor costs also vary by model and vehicle make. Ultimately, the decision to repair or replace the driveshaft will depend on whether you need a quick car repair or a full car repair.
Some cars have 2 separate driveshafts. One goes to the front and the other goes to the back. If your car has 4 wheel drive, you will have two. If you’re replacing the axles of an all-wheel-drive car, you’ll need a special part for each axle. Choosing the wrong 1 can result in more expensive repairs. Before you start shopping, you should know exactly how much it will cost.
Depending on the type of vehicle you own, a driveshaft replacement will cost between PS250 and PS500. Luxury cars can cost as much as PS400. However, for safety and the overall performance of the car, replacing the driveshaft may be a necessary repair. The cost of replacing a driveshaft depends on how long your car has been on the road and how much wear and tear it has experienced. There are some symptoms that indicate a faulty drive shaft and you should take immediate action.
Repairs can be expensive, so it’s best to hire a mechanic with experience in the field. You’ll be spending hundreds of dollars a month, but you’ll have peace of mind knowing the job will be done right. Remember that you may want to ask a friend or family member to help you. Depending on the make and model of your car, replacing the driveshaft is more expensive than replacing the parts and doing it yourself.
If you suspect that your drive shaft is damaged, be sure to fix it as soon as possible. It is not advisable to drive a car with abnormal vibration and sound for a long time. Fortunately, there are some quick ways to fix the problem and avoid costly repairs later. If you’ve noticed the symptoms above, it’s worth getting the job done. There are many signs that your driveshaft may need service, including lack of power or difficulty moving the vehicle.

China Best Sales Wheel Bearing Kit (Q7, Touareg, Cayenne, Discovery Front Wheel Bearing Kit VW: Touareg 7L0498287 Genuine Wheel Bearing with Assembly Parts VW   near me manufacturer China Best Sales Wheel Bearing Kit (Q7, Touareg, Cayenne, Discovery Front Wheel Bearing Kit VW: Touareg 7L0498287 Genuine Wheel Bearing with Assembly Parts VW   near me manufacturer

China wholesaler Vkba3704 Rear Wheel Hub Bearing Kit Assembly Unit 43200-4f800 with Integrated ABS Sensor for Nissan Micra II 1998-2003 near me shop

Product Description

BASIC INFORMATION

Description Wheel Bearing Kit
Wheel Hub Bearing Assembly
OE Number  432
AL-KO : 62571
ALANKO : 10343276
ASHIKA : 44-21032
ASVA : NSWH-K11RA42
AUTEX : 857150
AUTOKIT : 01.038
Automotive Bearings : ABK1304
AUTOTEAM : RA1345
BENDIX : 0571 10B
BLUE PRINT : ADN18376
BORG & BECK : BWK6
SPIDAN : 26980
CAUTEX : 765715
CORTECO : 19571645
DELPHI : WBK1035
FEBI BILSTEIN : 31227
FIRST LINE : FBK6
FLENNOR : FR951370
GSP : 9227017
GSP : 9227017K
HERTH
TRISCAN : 8530 14224
MAGNETI MARELLI :
MAXGEAR : 33-5717
Metalcaucho : 9571
METALCAUCHO : T49571
MEYLE : 36-
MOOG : NI-WB-11996
MOTAQUIP : VBK955
Multiparts : 70-06571
NK : 762224
NPS : N471N36
OPTIMAL : 962481
PATRON : PBK3704
PEMEBLA : JAPKK-21032
PEX : 16.0703
QUINTON HAZELL : QWB869
RUVILLE : 6838
RUVILLE : 6866
VAICO : V38-5715

APPLICABLE CAR MODELS

Vehicle Models Active Years Engine Displacement Power Cons.Type
NISSAN MICRA II (K11) 1.0 i 16V 1992-2000 CG10DE 998 40 Hatchback
NISSAN MICRA II (K11) 1.3 i 16V 1992-2000 CG13DE 1275 55 Hatchback
NISSAN MICRA II (K11) 1.4 i 16V 2000-2003 CGA3DE 1348 60 Hatchback
NISSAN MICRA II (K11) 1.5 D 1998-2003 TD15 1527 42 Hatchback

DETAILED IMAGES

PACKAGING & SHIPPING

Packaging Details 1 piece in a single box
2 boxes in a carton
30 cartons in a pallet
Nearest Port ZheJiang or HangZhou
Lead Time For stock parts: 1-5 days.
If no stock parts:
<20 pcs: 15-30 days
≥20 pcs: to be negotiated.

OUR SERVICES
– We have more than 20 years experience in auto bearings fields.
– Excellent quality control is 1 of our main principles
– We offer OEM service, accept customer label, develop the product with your drawings or samples
– Any questions will get response within 24 hours.

FAQ

1.How do you make our business long-term and good relationship? 
– We keep good quality and competitive price to ensure our customers benefit ;
– We respect every customer as our friend and we sincerely do business and make friends with them,
  no matter where they come from.

 

2.Do you test all your goods before delivery?
– Yes, we have 100% test before delivery

3. What is your terms of payment?
– T/T 30% as deposit, and 70% before delivery. We’ll show you the photos of the products and packages
before you pay the balance.

4. What is your terms of delivery?
– EXW, FOB, CFR, CIF, DDU.
 

What Are the Advantages of a Splined Shaft?

If you are looking for the right splined shaft for your machine, you should know a few important things. First, what type of material should be used? Stainless steel is usually the most appropriate choice, because of its ability to offer low noise and fatigue failure. Secondly, it can be machined using a slotting or shaping machine. Lastly, it will ensure smooth motion. So, what are the advantages of a splined shaft?
Stainless steel is the best material for splined shafts

When choosing a splined shaft, you should consider its hardness, quality, and finish. Stainless steel has superior corrosion and wear resistance. Carbon steel is another good material for splined shafts. Carbon steel has a shallow carbon content (about 1.7%), which makes it more malleable and helps ensure smooth motion. But if you’re not willing to spend the money on stainless steel, consider other options.
There are 2 main types of splines: parallel splines and crowned splines. Involute splines have parallel grooves and allow linear and rotary motion. Helical splines have involute teeth and are oriented at an angle. This type allows for many teeth on the shaft and minimizes the stress concentration in the stationary joint.
Large evenly spaced splines are widely used in hydraulic systems, drivetrains, and machine tools. They are typically made from carbon steel (CR10) and stainless steel (AISI 304). This material is durable and meets the requirements of ISO 14-B, formerly DIN 5463-B. Splined shafts are typically made of stainless steel or C45 steel, though there are many other materials available.
Stainless steel is the best material for a splined shaft. This metal is also incredibly affordable. In most cases, stainless steel is the best choice for these shafts because it offers the best corrosion resistance. There are many different types of splined shafts, and each 1 is suited for a particular application. There are also many different types of stainless steel, so choose stainless steel if you want the best quality.
For those looking for high-quality splined shafts, CZPT Spline Shafts offer many benefits. They can reduce costs, improve positional accuracy, and reduce friction. With the CZPT TFE coating, splined shafts can reduce energy and heat buildup, and extend the life of your products. And, they’re easy to install – all you need to do is install them.
splineshaft

They provide low noise, low wear and fatigue failure

The splines in a splined shaft are composed of 2 main parts: the spline root fillet and the spline relief. The spline root fillet is the most critical part, because fatigue failure starts there and propagates to the relief. The spline relief is more susceptible to fatigue failure because of its involute tooth shape, which offers a lower stress to the shaft and has a smaller area of contact.
The fatigue life of splined shafts is determined by measuring the S-N curve. This is also known as the Wohler curve, and it is the relationship between stress amplitude and number of cycles. It depends on the material, geometry and way of loading. It can be obtained from a physical test on a uniform material specimen under a constant amplitude load. Approximations for low-alloy steel parts can be made using a lower-alloy steel material.
Splined shafts provide low noise, minimal wear and fatigue failure. However, some mechanical transmission elements need to be removed from the shaft during assembly and manufacturing processes. The shafts must still be capable of relative axial movement for functional purposes. As such, good spline joints are essential to high-quality torque transmission, minimal backlash, and low noise. The major failure modes of spline shafts include fretting corrosion, tooth breakage, and fatigue failure.
The outer disc carrier spline is susceptible to tensile stress and fatigue failure. High customer demands for low noise and low wear and fatigue failure makes splined shafts an excellent choice. A fractured spline gear coupling was received for analysis. It was installed near the top of a filter shaft and inserted into the gearbox motor. The service history was unknown. The fractured spline gear coupling had longitudinally cracked and arrested at the termination of the spline gear teeth. The spline gear teeth also exhibited wear and deformation.
A new spline coupling method detects fault propagation in hollow cylindrical splined shafts. A spline coupling is fabricated using an AE method with the spline section unrolled into a metal plate of the same thickness as the cylinder wall. In addition, the spline coupling is misaligned, which puts significant concentration on the spline teeth. This further accelerates the rate of fretting fatigue and wear.
A spline joint should be lubricated after 25 hours of operation. Frequent lubrication can increase maintenance costs and cause downtime. Moreover, the lubricant may retain abrasive particles at the interfaces. In some cases, lubricants can even cause misalignment, leading to premature failure. So, the lubrication of a spline coupling is vital in ensuring proper functioning of the shaft.
The design of a spline coupling can be optimized to enhance its wear resistance and reliability. Surface treatments, loads, and rotation affect the friction properties of a spline coupling. In addition, a finite element method was developed to predict wear of a floating spline coupling. This method is feasible and provides a reliable basis for predicting the wear and fatigue life of a spline coupling.
splineshaft

They can be machined using a slotting or shaping machine

Machines can be used to shape splined shafts in a variety of industries. They are useful in many applications, including gearboxes, braking systems, and axles. A slotted shaft can be manipulated in several ways, including hobbling, broaching, and slotting. In addition to shaping, splines are also useful in reducing bar diameter.
When using a slotting or shaping machine, the workpiece is held against a pedestal that has a uniform thickness. The machine is equipped with a stand column and limiting column (Figure 1), each positioned perpendicular to the upper surface of the pedestal. The limiting column axis is located on the same line as the stand column. During the slotting or shaping process, the tool is fed in and out until the desired space is achieved.
One process involves cutting splines into a shaft. Straddle milling, spline shaping, and spline cutting are 2 common processes used to create splined shafts. Straddle milling involves a fixed indexing fixture that holds the shaft steady, while rotating milling cutters cut the groove in the length of the shaft. Several passes are required to ensure uniformity throughout the spline.
Splines are a type of gear. The ridges or teeth on the drive shaft mesh with grooves in the mating piece. A splined shaft allows the transmission of torque to a mate piece while maximizing the power transfer. Splines are used in heavy vehicles, construction, agriculture, and massive earthmoving machinery. Splines are used in virtually every type of rotary motion, from axles to transmission systems. They also offer better fatigue life and reliability.
Slotting or shaping machines can also be used to shape splined shafts. Slotting machines are often used to machine splined shafts, because it is easier to make them with these machines. Using a slotting or shaping machine can result in splined shafts of different sizes. It is important to follow a set of spline standards to ensure your parts are manufactured to the highest standards.
A milling machine is another option for producing splined shafts. A spline shaft can be set up between 2 centers in an indexing fixture. Two side milling cutters are mounted on an arbor and a spacer and shims are inserted between them. The arbor and cutters are then mounted to a milling machine spindle. To make sure the cutters center themselves over the splined shaft, an adjustment must be made to the spindle of the machine.
The machining process is very different for internal and external splines. External splines can be broached, shaped, milled, or hobbed, while internal splines cannot. These machines use hard alloy, but they are not as good for internal splines. A machine with a slotting mechanism is necessary for these operations.

China wholesaler Vkba3704 Rear Wheel Hub Bearing Kit Assembly Unit 43200-4f800 with Integrated ABS Sensor for Nissan Micra II 1998-2003   near me shop China wholesaler Vkba3704 Rear Wheel Hub Bearing Kit Assembly Unit 43200-4f800 with Integrated ABS Sensor for Nissan Micra II 1998-2003   near me shop

China OEM 853024112 15000 04815 Bk10935 Fr290109 90510544 90447280 Auto Wheel Bearing Kit for Car with Good Quality wholesaler

Product Description

Name: 853571112 15.2 VKBA523 482A/472 VKBA 5038 35BWD16

ZheJiang Huaxu Bearing Co.,Ltd 
Our factory specialize wheel hub bearing, wheel bearing kit, clutch bearing, taper roller bearing, truck bearing, wheel hub bearing in high quality.
Our bearings have large loading capacity and long lifetime, and widely fit in different vehicles.
wheel bearings and kits to vehicles like LADA, TOYOTA, HONDA,, AUDI,Chevrolet, HYUNDAI,FIAT, FORD and so on.
Truck bearings applied to  , MAN, BENZ, DAF, SAF and so on.
And we can produce bearings which can meet your multifarious demands.
For example, wheel bearing, taper roller bearing, clutch release bearing, ball bearing, truck bearing ect. 
We can provide brands like, TIMKEN,  NSK, KOYO, NTN, NACHI, GMB, BW, GM, HYUNDAI ect.

Q:What’s your after-sales service and warranty?
A: We promise to bear the following responsibilities when defective products were found:
1.12 months warranty from the first day of receiving goods;
2. Replacements would be sent with goods of your next order;
3. Refund for defective products if customers require.

Q:Do you accept ODM&OEM orders?
A: Yes, we provide ODM&OEM services to worldwide customers, we also customize OEM box and packing as your requirements.

Q:What’s the MOQ?
A: MOQ is 10pcs for standardized products; for customized products, MOQ should be negotiated in advance. There is no MOQ for sample orders.

Q:How long is the lead time?
A: The lead time for sample orders is 3-5 days, for bulk orders is 5-15 days.

Q:Do you offer free samples? 
A: Yes we offer free samples to distributors and wholesalers, however customers should bear freight. We DO NOT offer free samples to end users. 

Q:How to place order?
A: 1. Email us the model, brand and quantity,shipping way of bearings and we will quote our best price for you; 
2. Proforma Invoice made and sent to you as the price agreed by both parts; 
3. Deposit Payment after confirming the PI and we arrange production; 
4. Balance paid before shipment or after copy of Bill of Loading.

Drive shaft type

The driveshaft transfers torque from the engine to the wheels and is responsible for the smooth running of the vehicle. Its design had to compensate for differences in length and angle. It must also ensure perfect synchronization between its joints. The drive shaft should be made of high-grade materials to achieve the best balance of stiffness and elasticity. There are 3 main types of drive shafts. These include: end yokes, tube yokes and tapered shafts.
air-compressor

tube yoke

Tube yokes are shaft assemblies that use metallic materials as the main structural component. The yoke includes a uniform, substantially uniform wall thickness, a first end and an axially extending second end. The first diameter of the drive shaft is greater than the second diameter, and the yoke further includes a pair of opposing lugs extending from the second end. These lugs have holes at the ends for attaching the axle to the vehicle.
By retrofitting the driveshaft tube end into a tube fork with seat. This valve seat transmits torque to the driveshaft tube. The fillet weld 28 enhances the torque transfer capability of the tube yoke. The yoke is usually made of aluminum alloy or metal material. It is also used to connect the drive shaft to the yoke. Various designs are possible.
The QU40866 tube yoke is used with an external snap ring type universal joint. It has a cup diameter of 1-3/16″ and an overall width of 4½”. U-bolt kits are another option. It has threaded legs and locks to help secure the yoke to the drive shaft. Some performance cars and off-road vehicles use U-bolts. Yokes must be machined to accept U-bolts, and U-bolt kits are often the preferred accessory.
The end yoke is the mechanical part that connects the drive shaft to the stub shaft. These yokes are usually designed for specific drivetrain components and can be customized to your needs. Pat’s drivetrain offers OEM replacement and custom flanged yokes.
If your tractor uses PTO components, the cross and bearing kit is the perfect tool to make the connection. Additionally, cross and bearing kits help you match the correct yoke to the shaft. When choosing a yoke, be sure to measure the outside diameter of the U-joint cap and the inside diameter of the yoke ears. After taking the measurements, consult the cross and bearing identification drawings to make sure they match.
While tube yokes are usually easy to replace, the best results come from a qualified machine shop. Dedicated driveshaft specialists can assemble and balance finished driveshafts. If you are unsure of a particular aspect, please refer to the TM3000 Driveshaft and Cardan Joint Service Manual for more information. You can also consult an excerpt from the TSB3510 manual for information on angle, vibration and runout.
The sliding fork is another important part of the drive shaft. It can bend over rough terrain, allowing the U-joint to keep spinning in tougher conditions. If the slip yoke fails, you will not be able to drive and will clang. You need to replace it as soon as possible to avoid any dangerous driving conditions. So if you notice any dings, be sure to check the yoke.
If you detect any vibrations, the drivetrain may need adjustment. It’s a simple process. First, rotate the driveshaft until you find the correct alignment between the tube yoke and the sliding yoke of the rear differential. If there is no noticeable vibration, you can wait for a while to resolve the problem. Keep in mind that it may be convenient to postpone repairs temporarily, but it may cause bigger problems later.
air-compressor

end yoke

If your driveshaft requires a new end yoke, CZPT has several drivetrain options. Our automotive end yoke inventory includes keyed and non-keyed options. If you need tapered or straight holes, we can also make them for you.
A U-bolt is an industrial fastener that has U-shaped threads on its legs. They are often used to join 2 heads back to back. These are convenient options to help keep drivetrain components in place when driving over rough terrain, and are generally compatible with a variety of models. U-bolts require a specially machined yoke to accept them, so be sure to order the correct size.
The sliding fork helps transfer power from the transfer case to the driveshaft. They slide in and out of the transfer case, allowing the u-joint to rotate. Sliding yokes or “slips” can be purchased separately. Whether you need a new 1 or just a few components to upgrade your driveshaft, 4 CZPT Parts will have the parts you need to repair your vehicle.
The end yoke is a necessary part of the drive shaft. It connects the drive train and the mating flange. They are also used in auxiliary power equipment. CZPT’s drivetrains are stocked with a variety of flanged yokes for OEM applications and custom builds. You can also find flanged yokes for constant velocity joints in our extensive inventory. If you don’t want to modify your existing drivetrain, we can even make a custom yoke for you.

China OEM 853024112 15000 04815 Bk10935 Fr290109 90510544 90447280 Auto Wheel Bearing Kit for Car with Good Quality   wholesaler China OEM 853024112 15000 04815 Bk10935 Fr290109 90510544 90447280 Auto Wheel Bearing Kit for Car with Good Quality   wholesaler

China high quality Wheel Bearing Kit (OE Ref: 191 498 625 A) for Audi/Seat/VW with high quality

Product Description

 

  • Inner Diameter: 40 mm
  • Outer Diameter: 72 mm
  • Fitting Position: Right
  • Fitting Position: Left
  • Width: 37 mm

Criteria

Criterion detail
Width 37 mm
Outer diameter 72 mm
Inner diameter 40 mm

Manufacturer\’s number*

O.E. No. Manufacturer
A AUDI
A AUDI
B AUDI
AUDI
B AUDI
A SEAT
A SEAT
SEAT
B SEAT
BS2 SEAT
A VAG
A VAG
B VAG
VAG
B VAG
A VW
A VW
AS1 VW
B VW
VW
B VW
BS2 VW
C VW

* Die aufgeführten Vergleichsnummern dienen nur zu besseren Identifikation.

 

most popular vehicles

No. Vehicle Year of manufacture Engine output in kw Engine capacity in cc. KBA-No. (German vehicle registration document)
1 VW GOLF IV Cabriolet (1E7) 1.6Fitting Position: Front Axle left and right  06/1998 – 06/2002 74KW (100PS) 1,595ccm 0603-375
2 VW GOLF IV Cabriolet (1E7) 1.9 TDIFitting Position: Front Axle left and right  06/1998 – 06/2002 66KW (90PS) 1,896ccm 0603-373
3 VW GOLF IV Cabriolet (1E7) 2.0Fitting Position: Front Axle left and right  06/1998 – 06/2002 85KW (115PS) 1,984ccm 0603-377
4 VW CADDY II Pickup (9U7) 1.6Fitting Position: Front Axle left and right  06/1996 – 12/2000 55KW (75PS) 1,598ccm 0603-571
5 VW CADDY II Pickup (9U7) 1.9 DFitting Position: Front Axle left and right  06/1996 – 12/2000 47KW (64PS) 1,896ccm 0603-571
6 VW POLO Box (86CF) 1.0Fitting Position: Front Axle left and right  08/1992 – 07/1994 33KW (45PS) 1,043ccm 0600-241
7 VW POLO Box (86CF) 1.3Fitting Position: Front Axle left and right  08/1992 – 07/1994 40KW (54PS) 1,272ccm 0600-242
8 VW POLO Box (86CF) 1.4 DFitting Position: Front Axle left and right  08/1992 – 07/1994 35KW (48PS) 1,398ccm 0600-243
9 VW POLO Box (6NF) 1.9 DFitting Position: Front Axle left and right  10/1994 – 12/1999 47KW (64PS) 1,896ccm 0600-258
10 VW POLO Box (6NF) 1.7 SDIFitting Position: Front Axle left and right  08/1997 – 12/1999 44KW (60PS) 1,716ccm 0600-267
11 VW POLO Box (6NF) 1.0Fitting Position: Front Axle left and right  10/1994 – 12/1999 33KW (45PS) 1,043ccm 0600-255
12 VW GOLF IV Cabriolet (1E7) 1.9 TDIFitting Position: Front Axle left and right  06/1998 – 06/2002 81KW (110PS) 1,896ccm 0603-376
13 VW PASSAT (3A2, 35I) 2.0Fitting Position: Front Axle left and right  03/1995 – 08/1996 79KW (107PS) 1,984ccm
14 VW PASSAT Variant (3A5, 35I) 2.0Fitting Position: Front Axle left and right  03/1995 – 08/1996 79KW (107PS) 1,984ccm
15 VW POLO Variant (6KV5) 1.9 TDIFitting Position: Front Axle left and right  06/1998 – 09/2001 81KW (110PS) 1,896ccm 0603-358

 

 

Analytical Approaches to Estimating Contact Pressures in Spline Couplings

A spline coupling is a type of mechanical connection between 2 rotating shafts. It consists of 2 parts – a coupler and a coupling. Both parts have teeth which engage and transfer loads. However, spline couplings are typically over-dimensioned, which makes them susceptible to fatigue and static behavior. Wear phenomena can also cause the coupling to fail. For this reason, proper spline coupling design is essential for achieving optimum performance.
splineshaft

Modeling a spline coupling

Spline couplings are becoming increasingly popular in the aerospace industry, but they operate in a slightly misaligned state, causing both vibrations and damage to the contact surfaces. To solve this problem, this article offers analytical approaches for estimating the contact pressures in a spline coupling. Specifically, this article compares analytical approaches with pure numerical approaches to demonstrate the benefits of an analytical approach.
To model a spline coupling, first you create the knowledge base for the spline coupling. The knowledge base includes a large number of possible specification values, which are related to each other. If you modify 1 specification, it may lead to a warning for violating another. To make the design valid, you must create a spline coupling model that meets the specified specification values.
After you have modeled the geometry, you must enter the contact pressures of the 2 spline couplings. Then, you need to determine the position of the pitch circle of the spline. In Figure 2, the centre of the male coupling is superposed to that of the female spline. Then, you need to make sure that the alignment meshing distance of the 2 splines is the same.
Once you have the data you need to create a spline coupling model, you can begin by entering the specifications for the interface design. Once you have this data, you need to choose whether to optimize the internal spline or the external spline. You’ll also need to specify the tooth friction coefficient, which is used to determine the stresses in the spline coupling model 20. You should also enter the pilot clearance, which is the clearance between the tip 186 of a tooth 32 on 1 spline and the feature on the mating spline.
After you have entered the desired specifications for the external spline, you can enter the parameters for the internal spline. For example, you can enter the outer diameter limit 154 of the major snap 54 and the minor snap 56 of the internal spline. The values of these parameters are displayed in color-coded boxes on the Spline Inputs and Configuration GUI screen 80. Once the parameters are entered, you’ll be presented with a geometric representation of the spline coupling model 20.

Creating a spline coupling model 20

The spline coupling model 20 is created by a product model software program 10. The software validates the spline coupling model against a knowledge base of configuration-dependent specification constraints and relationships. This report is then input to the ANSYS stress analyzer program. It lists the spline coupling model 20’s geometric configurations and specification values for each feature. The spline coupling model 20 is automatically recreated every time the configuration or performance specifications of the spline coupling model 20 are modified.
The spline coupling model 20 can be configured using the product model software program 10. A user specifies the axial length of the spline stack, which may be zero, or a fixed length. The user also enters a radial mating face 148, if any, and selects a pilot clearance specification value of 14.5 degrees or 30 degrees.
A user can then use the mouse 110 to modify the spline coupling model 20. The spline coupling knowledge base contains a large number of possible specification values and the spline coupling design rule. If the user tries to change a spline coupling model, the model will show a warning about a violation of another specification. In some cases, the modification may invalidate the design.
In the spline coupling model 20, the user enters additional performance requirement specifications. The user chooses the locations where maximum torque is transferred for the internal and external splines 38 and 40. The maximum torque transfer location is determined by the attachment configuration of the hardware to the shafts. Once this is selected, the user can click “Next” to save the model. A preview of the spline coupling model 20 is displayed.
The model 20 is a representation of a spline coupling. The spline specifications are entered in the order and arrangement as specified on the spline coupling model 20 GUI screen. Once the spline coupling specifications are entered, the product model software program 10 will incorporate them into the spline coupling model 20. This is the last step in spline coupling model creation.
splineshaft

Analysing a spline coupling model 20

An analysis of a spline coupling model consists of inputting its configuration and performance specifications. These specifications may be generated from another computer program. The product model software program 10 then uses its internal knowledge base of configuration dependent specification relationships and constraints to create a valid three-dimensional parametric model 20. This model contains information describing the number and types of spline teeth 32, snaps 34, and shoulder 36.
When you are analysing a spline coupling, the software program 10 will include default values for various specifications. The spline coupling model 20 comprises an internal spline 38 and an external spline 40. Each of the splines includes its own set of parameters, such as its depth, width, length, and radii. The external spline 40 will also contain its own set of parameters, such as its orientation.
Upon selecting these parameters, the software program will perform various analyses on the spline coupling model 20. The software program 10 calculates the nominal and maximal tooth bearing stresses and fatigue life of a spline coupling. It will also determine the difference in torsional windup between an internal and an external spline. The output file from the analysis will be a report file containing model configuration and specification data. The output file may also be used by other computer programs for further analysis.
Once these parameters are set, the user enters the design criteria for the spline coupling model 20. In this step, the user specifies the locations of maximum torque transfer for both the external and internal spline 38. The maximum torque transfer location depends on the configuration of the hardware attached to the shafts. The user may enter up to 4 different performance requirement specifications for each spline.
The results of the analysis show that there are 2 phases of spline coupling. The first phase shows a large increase in stress and vibration. The second phase shows a decline in both stress and vibration levels. The third stage shows a constant meshing force between 300N and 320N. This behavior continues for a longer period of time, until the final stage engages with the surface.
splineshaft

Misalignment of a spline coupling

A study aimed to investigate the position of the resultant contact force in a spline coupling engaging teeth under a steady torque and rotating misalignment. The study used numerical methods based on Finite Element Method (FEM) models. It produced numerical results for nominal conditions and parallel offset misalignment. The study considered 2 levels of misalignment – 0.02 mm and 0.08 mm – with different loading levels.
The results showed that the misalignment between the splines and rotors causes a change in the meshing force of the spline-rotor coupling system. Its dynamics is governed by the meshing force of splines. The meshing force of a misaligned spline coupling is related to the rotor-spline coupling system parameters, the transmitting torque, and the dynamic vibration displacement.
Despite the lack of precise measurements, the misalignment of splines is a common problem. This problem is compounded by the fact that splines usually feature backlash. This backlash is the result of the misaligned spline. The authors analyzed several splines, varying pitch diameters, and length/diameter ratios.
A spline coupling is a two-dimensional mechanical system, which has positive backlash. The spline coupling is comprised of a hub and shaft, and has tip-to-root clearances that are larger than the backlash. A form-clearance is sufficient to prevent tip-to-root fillet contact. The torque on the splines is transmitted via friction.
When a spline coupling is misaligned, a torque-biased thrust force is generated. In such a situation, the force can exceed the torque, causing the component to lose its alignment. The two-way transmission of torque and thrust is modeled analytically in the present study. The analytical approach provides solutions that can be integrated into the design process. So, the next time you are faced with a misaligned spline coupling problem, make sure to use an analytical approach!
In this study, the spline coupling is analyzed under nominal conditions without a parallel offset misalignment. The stiffness values obtained are the percentage difference between the nominal pitch diameter and load application diameter. Moreover, the maximum percentage difference in the measured pitch diameter is 1.60% under a torque of 5000 N*m. The other parameter, the pitch angle, is taken into consideration in the calculation.

China high quality Wheel Bearing Kit (OE Ref: 191 498 625 A) for Audi/Seat/VW   with high qualityChina high quality Wheel Bearing Kit (OE Ref: 191 498 625 A) for Audi/Seat/VW   with high quality

China factory Dac35660032 Dac35660033 Dac35660037 Dac35680037 Wheel Bearing Kit with high quality

Product Description

DAC3566AW ZA-28BW01ACA60   9 29 53 37 0.35       10 30 60 37 0.42       11 30 62 48 0.56       12 30 63 42 0.57 DAC3063W-1 ZA-30BWDO1A   13 34 64 37 0.47 DAC3464G1 ZA-34BWD04BCA7O   14 35 62 40 0.43 DAC3562W-10CS51     15 35 64 37 0.46 DAC3564A-1CS31√     16 35 65 37 0.51   ZA-35BWD19E   17 35 67 42 0.6   ZA-35BWD24CA18   18 35 68 33/30 0.47 DAC3568W-6 ZA-35BWD07CA123   19 35 68 37 0.52 DAC3568A2RS     20 35 72 33 0.58       21 35 72 33/31 0.54 DAC357233B-1WCS79 ZA-35BWD06ACA125   22 35 72 34 0.58     DEO763CS46PX1/SA 23 36 68 33 0.47 DAC366833AWCS31 36BWD04   24 37 72 33 0.59       25 37 72 37 0.59       26 38 64 36/33 0.79 46TO80604-KFTCS76     27 38 65 52/48 0.8 46TO80705CCS33   TM-DEO8A59 28 38 68 37         29 38 70 37 0.56   38BWD19   30 38 70 38 0.57 DAC387038-6CS66 38BWD21CA53 AUO855-1LLXLL588 31 38 70 38         32 38 71 33/30 0.5 DAC3871W-2CS70     33 38 71 39 0.58 DAC3871W-1CS74 ZA-38BWD22LCA96   34 38 72 36/33 0.56 DAC3872W-8CS81 38BWD12CA145   35 38 72 40 0.63 DAC3872W-10CS42 38BWD07-10G   36 38 73 40 0.63 DAC3873W3 38BWD26E   37 38 74 36/33 0.61 DAC3874W-BCS84   DE08A33CS38PX1 38 38 74 50 0.85   38BWD06 DEO892LLCS43/L588 39 38 76 43/40 0.86   NTF38KWDO4A-JBO   40 38 80 36/33 0.87 DAC3880W-1CS65 38BWD18   41 39 68 37 0.48       42 39 72 37 0.6       43 39 74 36/34 0.52       44 39 74 39 0.66   39BWD05   45 39 74 39         46 39/41 75 37 0.62       47 40 70 43 0.63 DAC407043WC583     48 40 72 36/33 0.67 DAC4072W-3CS34     49 40 72 36 0.67       50 40 72 37 0.55       51 40 74 36/34 0.58 DAC4074CWCS73 40BWD15   52 40 74 36 0.62   ZA/HO/40BWD15A-JB01   53 40 74 40 0.67 DAC4074W-12CS47 40BWD06B   54 40 74 42 0.7 DAC4074W-3 40BWD12CA98   55 40 75 37 0.62   C386   56 40 76 41/38 0.52 DAC407641-2RSCS42 40BWD05   57 40 80 36/34 0.74 DAC4080M1CS68MG 40BWD07   58 40 80 40 0.86     AU0822 59 40 80 45/44 0.95 HC46TO80805CS70     60 41 68 40/35 1.06   NTF41KWDO163CA54   61 42 72 38 0.54 DU4272C 42KWD02D 4T-CRI-0828LLC 62 42 72 38/35 0.52 46TO80704X 42KWDO2AG3CA   63 42 75 37 0.6 DAC4275BW2RS     64 42 76 38/35 0.65   ZA/HO/40BWD06A-JB-01   65 42 76 38 0.63       66 42 76 39 0.62       67 42 78 40 0.69       68 42 78 41/38 0.75 DAC4278C2RSCS40     69 42 79 45         70 42 80 34/36 0.81 DAC4080M1CS68M 42BWD13   71 42 80 45 0.86       72 42 82 36 0.77       73 42 82 40     42KWD10   74         VKBA3638     75 43 76 43 0.73   43BWD12A AU 0571 -3LL 76 43 77 38/42 0.73 HC46T 0571 04ALFT     77 43 79 41/38 0.77 DAC4379W-1CS57 43BWD08   78 43 82 45 0.96 DAC4382W-3CS79 ZA-43BWDO6DCA133   79 45 80 52/50         80 45 80 45 0.78   45BWD06   81 45 83 39 0.83       82 45 84 39 0.85 DAC458439BW     83 45 84 42 0.94       84 45 83 44 0.83       85 45 84 41/39 0.8 DAC4584DWCS76 45BWD03   86 46 78 49 0.92 AT-CR1-0988LLXCS HQ-46KWD03G3CA12-01   87 47 82 57.5     EP47KW001 CA196042   88 47 85 45 0.85       89 47 88 55 0.9   47KWD02A   90 49 88 46 1.05   49BWD01B   91 49 84 48 1.08       92 49 84 48         93 51 96 50         94 54 96 51   HC-DU5496-6LFT     95 55 90 54        

The Aboved are just part of the items, For more Bearing numbers, please contact us.

 

  Delivery Time Payment Terms Shipping Method
Samle Order 1-3days 100% in Advance By Air 
LCL Order 3-25days  30% Deposit and the Balance Paid
Before Shipment Or Against B/L Copy
By  Air Or By Sea
FCL Order 25-45days  By  Air Or By Sea

 

1. How many the MOQ of your company?
    Our company MOQ is 1pc.

2. Could you accept OEM and customize?

    YES, We can customize for you according to your sample or drawings.

3. Could you supply samples for free?

    YES, We can supply samples for free, while you have o pay for the freight cost.

4. What is your terms of delivery?

     We can accept EXW, FOB, CFR, CIF, etc. You can choose the 1 which is the most convenient cost effective for you.

5. Is it your company factory or Trade company?

    We are factory, our type is Factory+Trade.

6. What is the warranty for your bearing?
    2years, Customer need supply photos and send bearings back.

7. Could you tell me the packing of your goods?

   Single Plastic Bag+Inner Box+Carton+Pallet, or according to your request.

8. Could you supply door to door service?

   YES, by air or by express (DHL, FEDEX, TNT, EMS, SF7-10 days to your city)

9. Could you tell me the payment term of your company can accept?

   T/T, Western Union, Paypal, L/C, etc.

10. What about the lead time for mass production?

      Honestly, it depends on the order quantity and the season you place the order, our production capacity is 8*20ft containers
each month. Generally speaking, we suggest you start inquiry 3 to 4 months before the date you would like to get the
products at your Country.

 

What Are the Advantages of a Splined Shaft?

If you are looking for the right splined shaft for your machine, you should know a few important things. First, what type of material should be used? Stainless steel is usually the most appropriate choice, because of its ability to offer low noise and fatigue failure. Secondly, it can be machined using a slotting or shaping machine. Lastly, it will ensure smooth motion. So, what are the advantages of a splined shaft?
Stainless steel is the best material for splined shafts

When choosing a splined shaft, you should consider its hardness, quality, and finish. Stainless steel has superior corrosion and wear resistance. Carbon steel is another good material for splined shafts. Carbon steel has a shallow carbon content (about 1.7%), which makes it more malleable and helps ensure smooth motion. But if you’re not willing to spend the money on stainless steel, consider other options.
There are 2 main types of splines: parallel splines and crowned splines. Involute splines have parallel grooves and allow linear and rotary motion. Helical splines have involute teeth and are oriented at an angle. This type allows for many teeth on the shaft and minimizes the stress concentration in the stationary joint.
Large evenly spaced splines are widely used in hydraulic systems, drivetrains, and machine tools. They are typically made from carbon steel (CR10) and stainless steel (AISI 304). This material is durable and meets the requirements of ISO 14-B, formerly DIN 5463-B. Splined shafts are typically made of stainless steel or C45 steel, though there are many other materials available.
Stainless steel is the best material for a splined shaft. This metal is also incredibly affordable. In most cases, stainless steel is the best choice for these shafts because it offers the best corrosion resistance. There are many different types of splined shafts, and each 1 is suited for a particular application. There are also many different types of stainless steel, so choose stainless steel if you want the best quality.
For those looking for high-quality splined shafts, CZPT Spline Shafts offer many benefits. They can reduce costs, improve positional accuracy, and reduce friction. With the CZPT TFE coating, splined shafts can reduce energy and heat buildup, and extend the life of your products. And, they’re easy to install – all you need to do is install them.
splineshaft

They provide low noise, low wear and fatigue failure

The splines in a splined shaft are composed of 2 main parts: the spline root fillet and the spline relief. The spline root fillet is the most critical part, because fatigue failure starts there and propagates to the relief. The spline relief is more susceptible to fatigue failure because of its involute tooth shape, which offers a lower stress to the shaft and has a smaller area of contact.
The fatigue life of splined shafts is determined by measuring the S-N curve. This is also known as the Wohler curve, and it is the relationship between stress amplitude and number of cycles. It depends on the material, geometry and way of loading. It can be obtained from a physical test on a uniform material specimen under a constant amplitude load. Approximations for low-alloy steel parts can be made using a lower-alloy steel material.
Splined shafts provide low noise, minimal wear and fatigue failure. However, some mechanical transmission elements need to be removed from the shaft during assembly and manufacturing processes. The shafts must still be capable of relative axial movement for functional purposes. As such, good spline joints are essential to high-quality torque transmission, minimal backlash, and low noise. The major failure modes of spline shafts include fretting corrosion, tooth breakage, and fatigue failure.
The outer disc carrier spline is susceptible to tensile stress and fatigue failure. High customer demands for low noise and low wear and fatigue failure makes splined shafts an excellent choice. A fractured spline gear coupling was received for analysis. It was installed near the top of a filter shaft and inserted into the gearbox motor. The service history was unknown. The fractured spline gear coupling had longitudinally cracked and arrested at the termination of the spline gear teeth. The spline gear teeth also exhibited wear and deformation.
A new spline coupling method detects fault propagation in hollow cylindrical splined shafts. A spline coupling is fabricated using an AE method with the spline section unrolled into a metal plate of the same thickness as the cylinder wall. In addition, the spline coupling is misaligned, which puts significant concentration on the spline teeth. This further accelerates the rate of fretting fatigue and wear.
A spline joint should be lubricated after 25 hours of operation. Frequent lubrication can increase maintenance costs and cause downtime. Moreover, the lubricant may retain abrasive particles at the interfaces. In some cases, lubricants can even cause misalignment, leading to premature failure. So, the lubrication of a spline coupling is vital in ensuring proper functioning of the shaft.
The design of a spline coupling can be optimized to enhance its wear resistance and reliability. Surface treatments, loads, and rotation affect the friction properties of a spline coupling. In addition, a finite element method was developed to predict wear of a floating spline coupling. This method is feasible and provides a reliable basis for predicting the wear and fatigue life of a spline coupling.
splineshaft

They can be machined using a slotting or shaping machine

Machines can be used to shape splined shafts in a variety of industries. They are useful in many applications, including gearboxes, braking systems, and axles. A slotted shaft can be manipulated in several ways, including hobbling, broaching, and slotting. In addition to shaping, splines are also useful in reducing bar diameter.
When using a slotting or shaping machine, the workpiece is held against a pedestal that has a uniform thickness. The machine is equipped with a stand column and limiting column (Figure 1), each positioned perpendicular to the upper surface of the pedestal. The limiting column axis is located on the same line as the stand column. During the slotting or shaping process, the tool is fed in and out until the desired space is achieved.
One process involves cutting splines into a shaft. Straddle milling, spline shaping, and spline cutting are 2 common processes used to create splined shafts. Straddle milling involves a fixed indexing fixture that holds the shaft steady, while rotating milling cutters cut the groove in the length of the shaft. Several passes are required to ensure uniformity throughout the spline.
Splines are a type of gear. The ridges or teeth on the drive shaft mesh with grooves in the mating piece. A splined shaft allows the transmission of torque to a mate piece while maximizing the power transfer. Splines are used in heavy vehicles, construction, agriculture, and massive earthmoving machinery. Splines are used in virtually every type of rotary motion, from axles to transmission systems. They also offer better fatigue life and reliability.
Slotting or shaping machines can also be used to shape splined shafts. Slotting machines are often used to machine splined shafts, because it is easier to make them with these machines. Using a slotting or shaping machine can result in splined shafts of different sizes. It is important to follow a set of spline standards to ensure your parts are manufactured to the highest standards.
A milling machine is another option for producing splined shafts. A spline shaft can be set up between 2 centers in an indexing fixture. Two side milling cutters are mounted on an arbor and a spacer and shims are inserted between them. The arbor and cutters are then mounted to a milling machine spindle. To make sure the cutters center themselves over the splined shaft, an adjustment must be made to the spindle of the machine.
The machining process is very different for internal and external splines. External splines can be broached, shaped, milled, or hobbed, while internal splines cannot. These machines use hard alloy, but they are not as good for internal splines. A machine with a slotting mechanism is necessary for these operations.

China factory Dac35660032 Dac35660033 Dac35660037 Dac35680037 Wheel Bearing Kit   with high qualityChina factory Dac35660032 Dac35660033 Dac35660037 Dac35680037 Wheel Bearing Kit   with high quality

China supplier Good Price Wheel Bearing Kit Vkba3648 402109697r 7701207358 for Renault Nissan and for Opel with Great quality

Product Description

Basic information:

Description RENAULT MEGANE auto parts VKBA3648
 Material   Chrome steel Gcr15 
 Application   For NISSAN-OPEL-RENAULT 
 Size   Inner: 45 mm
Outer: 88 mm
Width: 39 mm 
 Position   Front wheel 
 With ABS   Yes 
 Weight   1.1 kg 
 Brand   SI,  PPB,  or customized 
 Packing   Neutral,  SI,  PPB brand packing or customized 
 OEM/ODM service   Yes 
 Manufacture place   ZHangZhoug,  China 
 MOQ   50 PCS 
 OEM replacement   Yes 
 Inspection   100% 
 Warranty   1 year or 40, 000-50, 000 KMS 
 Certificate   ISO9001:2015 TS16949 
 Payment   T/T,  PayPal,  Alibaba 

Detailed pictures:

O.E.:
45710-00Q0E
45710-00QAG
45710-00QAK

93161059
93161376
93198742
R

Ref.:
For FAG: 
For FEBI BILSTEIN: 23331
For OPTIMAL: 701247
For SKF: VKBA 3648
For SNR: R155.74

Fit for:
For NISSAN PRIMASTAR Box (X83) 2002-
For OPEL VIVARO A Box (X83) 2001-
For RENAULT ESPACE IV (JK0/1_) 2002-
For RENAULT MEGANE II (BM0/1_, CM0/1_) 2006-
For RENAULT TRAFIC II Box (FL) 2001-
For RENAULT VEL SATIS (BJ0_) 2002-

Other types(contact us for more):
Wheel Bearings, Wheel Hubs, Wheel Bearing And Hub Assembly, Right Front Hub Bearing Assembly, Wheel Bearing Hub Assembly Front, Front Wheel Hub And Bearing Assembly, Abs Hub Bearing Assembly, Wheel Bearing Hub Assembly, Hub And Bearing Assembly Front, Left Front Hub Bearing Assembly, Front Wheel Bearing Hub Assembly Replacement, Wheel Bearing & Hub Assembly, Hub Bearing Assembly, front bearing hub replacement, hub and bearing replacement, wheel hub bearings, front wheel bearing hub assembly, front wheel bearing hub replacement, hub bearing assembly front, wheel hub assembly, bearing assembly, Front Wheel Bearing and Hub Assembly, Front Wheel Drive Hub and Bearing Assembly, Front Axle Bearing & Hub Assembly, Front Bearing Hub Assembly, Wheel Bearing Hub

VKBA 1933 SUZUKI
VKBA 1936 MITSUBISHI
VKBA 1938 MITSUBISHI
VKBA 1946 MAZDA
VKBA 1948 KIA,MAZDA
VKBA 1949 MAZDA
VKBA 1950 KIA,MAZDA
VKBA 1951 TOYOTA,VW
VKBA 1953 NISSAN
VKBA 1955 NISSAN
VKBA 1956 MITSUBISHI
VKBA 1961 MITSUBISHI
VKBA 1962 MITSUBISHI
VKBA 1963 I-SUZU
VKBA 1965 TOYOTA
VKBA 1966 TOYOTA
VKBA 1967 NISSAN
VKBA 1970 MITSUBISHI
VKBA 1971 SUZUKI
VKBA 1972 DAEWOO,SUZUKI
VKBA 1973 HYUNDAI,MITSUBISHI
VKBA 1978 SUZUKI
VKBA 1979 DAEWOO,SUZUKI
VKBA 1980 MAZDA
VKBA 1984 MAZDA
VKBA 1985 HONDA,I-SUZU,O-PEL,VAUXHALL
VKBA 1986 I-SUZU
VKBA 1990 DAIHATSU
VKBA 1991 DAIHATSU
VKBA 1992 HYUNDAI
VKBA 1998 MAZDA
VKBA 1999 NISSAN
VKBA 310 FIAT,SEAT
VKBA 3200 NISSAN
VKBA 3201 NISSAN
VKBA 3202 NISSAN
VKBA 3204 NISSAN
VKBA 3205 NISSAN
VKBA 3206 NISSAN
VKBA 3209 KIA,MAZDA
VKBA 3213 TOYOTA
VKBA 3214 L-EXUS,TOYOTA
VKBA 3215 L-EXUS,TOYOTA
VKBA 3216 TOYOTA
VKBA 3217 TOYOTA
VKBA 3218 MITSUBISHI
VKBA 3219 SUZUKI
VKBA 3220 SUZUKI
VKBA 3221 NISSAN
VKBA 3222 NISSAN
VKBA 3223 NISSAN
VKBA 3224 NISSAN
VKBA 3225 NISSAN
VKBA 3232 NISSAN
VKBA 3234 TOYOTA
VKBA 3235 S-UBARU
VKBA 3236 S-UBARU
VKBA 3237 TOYOTA
VKBA 3240 TOYOTA
VKBA 3245 HONDA
VKBA 3246 HONDA
VKBA 3250 HONDA,ROVER
VKBA 3251 HONDA,ROVER
VKBA 3254 HONDA
VKBA 3255 DAEWOO
VKBA 3256 DAEWOO
VKBA 3257 DAEWOO
VKBA 3259 HYUNDAI
VKBA 3262 CHEVROLET,DAEWOO
VKBA 3263 HYUNDAI
VKBA 3264 HYUNDAI
VKBA 3265 HYUNDAI,KIA
VKBA 3266 HYUNDAI
VKBA 3267 HYUNDAI
VKBA 3268 HYUNDAI
VKBA 3269 CHEVROLET,DAEWOO
VKBA 3270 HYUNDAI
VKBA 3271 HYUNDAI
VKBA 3272 NISSAN
VKBA 3279 KIA
VKBA 3280 KIA
VKBA 3281 S-UBARU
VKBA 3282 HONDA
VKBA 3283 DAEWOO
VKBA 3284 KIA
VKBA 3285 KIA
VKBA 3289 SUZUKI
VKBA 3294 DAIHATSU,PERODUA
VKBA 3295 DAIHATSU
VKBA 3296 DAIHATSU
VKBA 3298 MAZDA
VKBA 3299 HONDA
VKBA 3300 HONDA
VKBA 3301 HONDA
VKBA 3302 HONDA
VKBA 3303 HONDA
VKBA 3304 HONDA
VKBA 3305 MITSUBISHI,PROTON
VKBA 3306 MITSUBISHI,PROTON
VKBA 3307 MITSUBISHI,PROTON
VKBA 3308 TOYOTA
VKBA 3309 MITSUBISHI,PROTON
VKBA 3310 NISSAN
VKBA 3311 NISSAN
VKBA 3314 NISSAN
VKBA 3319 NISSAN
VKBA 3320 NISSAN
VKBA 3321 NISSAN
VKBA 3322 DAIHATSU
VKBA 3325 MITSUBISHI
VKBA 3326 MITSUBISHI
VKBA 3327 MITSUBISHI
VKBA 3328 HONDA
VKBA 3330 NISSAN
VKBA 3331 NISSAN
VKBA 3332 NISSAN
VKBA 3341 TOYOTA
VKBA 3344 TOYOTA
VKBA 3345 TOYOTA
VKBA 3348 HONDA
VKBA 3349 HONDA
VKBA 3400 MERCEDES-BENZ
VKBA 3401 V-OLVO
VKBA 3403 O-PEL,VAUXHALL
VKBA 3404 MERCEDES-BENZ
VKBA 3405 MERCEDES-BENZ

FAQ:
Q1.What is your shipping logistic?
Re: DHL, TNT, FedEx express, by air/sea/train.

Q2:What’s the MOQ?
Re: For the wheel hub bearing repair kit. The MOQ is always 50 sets. If ordering together with other models, a small quantities can be organized. But need more time due to the production schedule.

Q3. What are your goods of packing?
Re: Generally, our goods will be packed in Neutral white or brown boxes for the hub bearing unit. Our brand packing SI & CZPT are offered. If you have any other packing requests, we shall also handle them.

Q4. What is your sample policy?
Re: We can supply the sample if we have ready parts in stock.

Q5. Do you have any certificates?
Re: Yes, we have the certificate of ISO9001:2015.

Q6:Any warranty of your products.
Re: Sure, We are offering a guaranty for 12 months or 40,000-50,000 km for the aftermarket.

 

How to Choose the Right Worm Shaft

You might be curious to know how to choose the right Worm Shaft. In this article, you will learn about worm modules with the same pitch diameter, Double-thread worm gears, and Self-locking worm drive. Once you have chosen the proper Worm Shaft, you will find it easier to use the equipment in your home. There are many advantages to selecting the right Worm Shaft. Read on to learn more.
worm shaft

Concave shape

The concave shape of a worm’s shaft is an important characteristic for the design of a worm gearing. Worm gearings can be found in a wide range of shapes, and the basic profile parameters are available in professional and firm literature. These parameters are used in geometry calculations, and a selection of the right worm gearing for a particular application can be based on these requirements.
The thread profile of a worm is defined by the tangent to the axis of its main cylinder. The teeth are shaped in a straight line with a slightly concave shape along the sides. It resembles a helical gear, and the profile of the worm itself is straight. This type of gearing is often used when the number of teeth is greater than a certain limit.
The geometry of a worm gear depends on the type and manufacturer. In the earliest days, worms were made similar to simple screw threads, and could be chased on a lathe. During this time, the worm was often made with straight-sided tools to produce threads in the acme plane. Later, grinding techniques improved the thread finish and reduced distortions resulting from hardening.
When a worm gearing has multiple teeth, the pitch angle is a key parameter. A greater pitch angle increases efficiency. If you want to increase the pitch angle without increasing the number of teeth, you can replace a worm pair with a different number of thread starts. The helix angle must increase while the center distance remains constant. A higher pitch angle, however, is almost never used for power transmissions.
The minimum number of gear teeth depends on the angle of pressure at zero gearing correction. The diameter of the worm is d1, and is based on a known module value, mx or mn. Generally, larger values of m are assigned to larger modules. And a smaller number of teeth is called a low pitch angle. In case of a low pitch angle, spiral gearing is used. The pitch angle of the worm gear is smaller than 10 degrees.
worm shaft

Multiple-thread worms

Multi-thread worms can be divided into sets of one, two, or 4 threads. The ratio is determined by the number of threads on each set and the number of teeth on the apparatus. The most common worm thread counts are 1,2,4, and 6. To find out how many threads you have, count the start and end of each thread and divide by two. Using this method, you will get the correct thread count every time.
The tangent plane of a worm’s pitch profile changes as the worm moves lengthwise along the thread. The lead angle is greatest at the throat, and decreases on both sides. The curvature radius r” varies proportionally with the worm’s radius, or pitch angle at the considered point. Hence, the worm leads angle, r, is increased with decreased inclination and decreases with increasing inclination.
Multi-thread worms are characterized by a constant leverage between the gear surface and the worm threads. The ratio of worm-tooth surfaces to the worm’s length varies, which enables the wormgear to be adjusted in the same direction. To optimize the gear contact between the worm and gear, the tangent relationship between the 2 surfaces is optimal.
The efficiency of worm gear drives is largely dependent on the helix angle of the worm. Multiple thread worms can improve the efficiency of the worm gear drive by as much as 25 to 50% compared to single-thread worms. Worm gears are made of bronze, which reduces friction and heat on the worm’s teeth. A specialized machine can cut the worm gears for maximum efficiency.

Double-thread worm gears

In many different applications, worm gears are used to drive a worm wheel. These gears are unique in that the worm cannot be reversed by the power applied to the worm wheel. Because of their self-locking properties, they can be used to prevent reversing motion, although this is not a dependable function. Applications for worm gears include hoisting equipment, elevators, chain blocks, fishing reels, and automotive power steering. Because of their compact size, these gears are often used in applications with limited space.
Worm sets typically exhibit more wear than other types of gears, and this means that they require more limited contact patterns in new parts. Worm wheel teeth are concave, making it difficult to measure tooth thickness with pins, balls, and gear tooth calipers. To measure tooth thickness, however, you can measure backlash, a measurement of the spacing between teeth in a gear. Backlash can vary from 1 worm gear to another, so it is important to check the backlash at several points. If the backlash is different in 2 places, this indicates that the teeth may have different spacing.
Single-thread worm gears provide high speed reduction but lower efficiency. A multi-thread worm gear can provide high efficiency and high speed, but this comes with a trade-off in terms of horsepower. However, there are many other applications for worm gears. In addition to heavy-duty applications, they are often used in light-duty gearboxes for a variety of functions. When used in conjunction with double-thread worms, they allow for a substantial speed reduction in 1 step.
Stainless-steel worm gears can be used in damp environments. The worm gear is not susceptible to rust and is ideal for wet and damp environments. The worm wheel’s smooth surfaces make cleaning them easy. However, they do require lubricants. The most common lubricant for worm gears is mineral oil. This lubricant is designed to protect the worm drive.
worm shaft

Self-locking worm drive

A self-locking worm drive prevents the platform from moving backward when the motor stops. A dynamic self-locking worm drive is also possible but does not include a holding brake. This type of self-locking worm drive is not susceptible to vibrations, but may rattle if released. In addition, it may require an additional brake to keep the platform from moving. A positive brake may be necessary for safety.
A self-locking worm drive does not allow for the interchangeability of the driven and driving gears. This is unlike spur gear trains that allow both to interchange positions. In a self-locking worm drive, the driving gear is always engaged and the driven gear remains stationary. The drive mechanism locks automatically when the worm is operated in the wrong manner. Several sources of information on self-locking worm gears include the Machinery’s Handbook.
A self-locking worm drive is not difficult to build and has a great mechanical advantage. In fact, the output of a self-locking worm drive cannot be backdriven by the input shaft. DIYers can build a self-locking worm drive by modifying threaded rods and off-the-shelf gears. However, it is easier to make a ratchet and pawl mechanism, and is significantly less expensive. However, it is important to understand that you can only drive 1 worm at a time.
Another advantage of a self-locking worm drive is the fact that it is not possible to interchange the input and output shafts. This is a major benefit of using such a mechanism, as you can achieve high gear reduction without increasing the size of the gear box. If you’re thinking about buying a self-locking worm gear for a specific application, consider the following tips to make the right choice.
An enveloping worm gear set is best for applications requiring high accuracy and efficiency, and minimum backlash. Its teeth are shaped differently, and the worm’s threads are modified to increase surface contact. They are more expensive to manufacture than their single-start counterparts, but this type is best for applications where accuracy is crucial. The worm drive is also a great option for heavy trucks because of their large size and high-torque capacity.

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